2001 Projects

Project: 186-00 

Title: Evaluating Benefit from Over-winter Corn Crops 

Principle Investigator: L.G. Bundy/ UW–Madison, Soil Science 

Objective: To determine the effect of cover crop species on the beneficial effect on subsequent crop yields; determine the relationship between cover crop benefits and nitrogen rate applied to the subsequent crop; evaluate some cover crop management variables to obtain information about the mechanisms for the cover crop effect. 

Funding Level: $11,620, $11,520, $11,920 
Duration: 3 years

Project: 187-00 

Title: Plant Availability of P from Manure Differing in P Concentration compared with Other P Sources 

Principle Investigator: L.G. Bundy / UW–Madison, Soil Science 

Objective: To determine the effects of dairy diet P concentrations on P losses in runoff from land-applied manure; compare plant availability of P in dairy manures, fertilizer P, and municipal sewage sludge; compare the effects of P additions from manures, P fertilizer, and biosolids on soil test P levels, and forms of P in soils. 

Funding Level: $6340 
Duration: 1 year

Project: 188-00 

Title: Use of Surfactant-Modified Zeolite as Fertilizer Additives to Control Nitrate, Sulfate, and Phosphate Release 

Principle Investigator: Zhaohui Li / UW-Parkside 

Objective: To determine maximum amounts of nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate loading on SMZ; to determine the release of nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate; to study the mechanisms of anion release via desorption kinetic; to compare the reduction in leaching loss of nitrate and phosphate when SMZ is used; to evaluate the efficiency of using SMZ as additives to CRF’s in greenhouse scale. 

Funding Level: $8,122, $8,307 
Duration: 2 years

Project: 189-00 

Title: Effect of Stand Age on Alfalfa Response to N and/or S and Confirmation of Alfalfa S Needs in Wisconsin 

Principle Investigator: K.A. Kelling and P.E. Speth / UW–Madison, Soil Science 

Objective: To determine if the S responses observed at Arlington in the 1993-1996 potassium trial are now typical for southern WI; to determine if S responses now observed in southern WI are stand-age related; to use multiple on-farm trials to field calibrate the WI “Sulfur Availability Index” (SAI) model. 

Funding Level: $7,522, $7,900, $8,300 
Duration: 3 years

Project: 190-00 

Title: Evaluation of Dairy Manure Use in Potato Production Systems 

Principle Investigator: K.A. Kelling / UW–Madison, Soil Science 

Objective: To determine the availability and movement/accumulation (N and P) of manurial nutrients and the influence of manure on incidence and severity of potato common scab; evaluate the effect of time after manure applications on common scab incidence and severity; determine if potato production practices can be defined which allow for the integration of the potato and dairy industry. 

Funding Level: $9,600, $9,600, $9,600 
Duration: 3 years